12 Beautiful and Popular Places to Visit in Hyogo Prefecture

Hyogo may not be a familiar name to many people, but mention Kobe, Himeji Castle, or Kinosaki Onsen, and it will likely ring a bell. That's because all of these are located in Hyogo Prefecture. Hyogo lies in the Kansai region, bordering Osaka and Kyoto, and its capital is Kobe. The prefecture offers a wide variety of attractions spanning nature, culture, and history, including beautiful castles and shrines; lively port towns full of shops, restaurants, cafes, and entertainment venues; waterfalls, parks, and viewpoints; and relaxing hot spring baths surrounded by nature.

Hyogo's highlights are as diverse as they are impressive, including a UNESCO World Heritage castle, Japan's oldest hot spring town, and one of the world's longest suspension bridges. Hyogo is also home to Japan's largest illumination festival, a large marine aquarium, and one of the country's grandest fireworks festivals.

If you're planning a trip, read on for 12 must-visit attractions in Hyogo Prefecture.

1. Himeji Castle

Himeji Castle has a long history and is considered one of the most beautiful and important castles in Japan. The castle features striking architecture, with a pearl-white exterior and a roofline resembling a heron's spread wings, which is why it is also known as Hakuro-jo or Shirasagi-jo, meaning "White Heron Castle." Inside, the castle is elegantly designed, with winding corridors and spacious rooms. It is registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is also a National Treasure of Japan.

- Access: About a 15–20 minute walk from Himeji Station.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/Y2fPCsX8UFQuQ3YM8

2. Awaji Island

Awaji Island is located on the eastern side of the Seto Inland Sea and is the largest island in the area. The name Awaji means "the path to Awa," referring to an old province on Shikoku Island that is now part of Tokushima Prefecture. Awaji Island is full of interesting natural attractions, including beautifully landscaped parks. Popular sights include the Naruto whirlpools, historic ruins, one of the world's longest suspension bridges, the Kiseki no Hoshi Botanical Garden, Sumoto Castle, and various cultural attractions. The island is also known for its diverse and delicious local cuisine, which food lovers should not miss.

- Access: Take a bus from Sannomiya Station in Kobe (about 45 minutes), or rent a car from Osaka or Kobe to reach the island.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/6KbNXLPNDS5tqYpB6

3. Koko-en Garden

Koko-en Garden is a traditional Japanese garden designed in a retro style, offering visitors the feeling of stepping back into the Edo period. It is also a popular viewpoint, since visitors can clearly see the beauty of Himeji Castle from within the garden. The garden is surrounded by trees and a large pond, creating a cool, quiet, and shady atmosphere. It is also known for its stunning autumn leaves. The garden is divided into nine smaller sections, each with a different theme, including an Edo-style retro garden and a garden for tea ceremonies.

- Access: About a 10-minute walk from Himeji Station.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/d9AoY4hLQKTEWhW8A

4. Engyo-ji Temple

Engyo-ji Temple is over 1,000 years old, founded in 966 by the monk Shoku Shonin. The temple sits atop Mt. Shosha and features beautifully designed architecture and sculptures that have been preserved in their original form, including the wooden buildings Daikodo, Jikido, and Jogyodo. The temple is also home to wooden statues of the Shitenno, which are designated as important cultural properties of Japan. Inside Daikodo, visitors can see enshrined Buddha statues and paintings. Jikido is a two-story building; the ground floor has 15 rooms once used as lodgings for monks in training, while the upper floor displays ancient Buddha statues made of wood and bronze. Jogyodo is where monks of the temple practice their training.

- Access: Take Shinki Bus Route 8 to Mount Shosha Ropeway, then take the ropeway up the mountain.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/btFP1T1drmiiuM4p9

5. Kinosaki Onsen

Kinosaki Onsen is another famous hot spring destination in Japan, located in the Kansai region in the northern part of Hyogo Prefecture. It has been widely known since the Nara period and became especially famous during the Edo period, when the renowned physician Kagawa Shutoku praised it, saying, "Kinosaki Onsen is the finest hot spring town in Japan." In 1909, the JR San'in Main Line was extended to reach the town, further boosting its popularity to this day. The town retains a retro atmosphere and offers beautiful scenery.

- Access: Take the Limited Express Konotori from JR Shin-Osaka Station to JR Kinosaki Onsen Station. From JR Osaka Station, take the Limited Express Konotori or Limited Express Hamakaze to JR Kinosaki Onsen Station.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/6BvGddSzcfcbnrza8

6. Kobe Port Tower

Kobe Port Tower is a 108-meter-tall tower shaped like an hourglass, standing prominently in the heart of Kobe. It is one of the city's landmarks, designed by Nikken Sekkei, a renowned Japanese design firm. Inside, there are several points of interest, including an observation deck with sweeping views of Kobe. On the third floor, a rotating café completes a full turn every 20 minutes, letting visitors take in the whole city from their seats.

- Access: About a 10-minute walk from Minatomotomachi Station, or take the City Loop bus.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/o7j2rfEvGpszpdXw9

7. Mount Kannabe

Mount Kannabe is a dormant volcano and a year-round attraction, though it's most popular in winter, especially for visitors hoping to see snow, when the mountain becomes covered in white. Most visitors hike up to the crater rim, which offers stunning views. The mountain also has several ski slopes, with lessons available for beginners.

- Access: From Ebara Station, take the Zentan bus toward Kannabe. Get off at the Kannabe Kogen Yutorogi stop for Up Kannabe, or the Yamata stop for Oku Kannabe.

- Address: Mt. Kannabe, Hidaka-cho, Toyooka-shi, Hyogo, Japan

- Hours: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

- Admission: Ski fees vary by location, with prices around ¥4,500 for adults and ¥2,800 for children.

- Website: http://www.kannabe.co.jp/

- Facebook Page https://www.facebook.com/upkannabe

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/DthpNM8NLMuqeamt6

8. Izushi Castle Town

Izushi Castle Town — about 300 years ago, during the Edo period, this was a thriving and prosperous town. Today, it preserves traditional architecture for visitors to explore, including the ruins of Izushi Castle, the old Shinkoro Clock Tower, and historic shrines. As a result, the area has been designated as a National Preservation District for Historic Buildings. Izushi Castle was built in 1604 and was once maintained by samurai who resided here, giving the town a rich history. Besides its historic sites, the town is also known for its soba noodles — a traditional dish called sarasoba that has been passed down for generations. It's a must-try for anyone visiting.

- Access: From Toyooka Station, take the Zentan bus to the Izushi stop (about 30 minutes).

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/X9Gh8GiaTbKDGHWd7

9. Ikuta-jinja Shrine

Ikuta-jinja Shrine is an ancient and famous Shinto shrine in Kobe, believed to be over 2,000 years old. According to the Nihon Shoki, the shrine was founded during the reign of Empress Jingu in the 3rd century. It is dedicated to the goddess Wakahirume-no-Mikoto. The shrine grounds are rich in history and beautiful architecture, and the shrine remains an important site for religious ceremonies and seasonal festivals. Thanks to its central location and easy access, the shrine attracts a steady stream of visitors.

- Access: The shrine is only 250 meters from Sannomiya Station, about a 5–10 minute walk.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/vh8zRVggQn1sJbd29

10. Arima Onsen

Arima Onsen is a hot spring town in Kobe, located opposite Mount Rokko, and is also Japan's oldest hot spring town. There are two types of hot spring water here: Kinsen (golden water), which gets its golden color from a mix of iron and salt and is said to help relieve muscle pain and soothe scars and burns; and Ginsen (silver water), which contains radium and carbonate and is said to help relieve muscle pain, stimulate cells, and boost immunity.

- Access: Take the subway from Sannomiya Station or Shin-Kobe Station to Tanigami Station, then transfer to the Shintetsu Arima-Sanda Line to Arima-guchi Station, and finally take the Arima Line to Arima Onsen Station.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/hVKfj4UvfaeJQiyF9

11. Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge

Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge was once the longest suspension bridge in the world, with a total length of 3,911 meters. It connects Kobe with the town of Iwaya on Awaji Island and is part of the Honshu-Shikoku Expressway. Construction began in 1986 and was completed in 1998. Besides walking around and admiring the views surrounding the bridge, visitors can also enjoy the Maiko Marine Promenade observation deck, or climb up to the top of the bridge, which stands 300 meters high. At night, the bridge is lit up with around 1,600 lights, creating a dazzling and beautiful sight.

- Access: From central Kobe, take the Sanyo Line to Maikokoen Station, or walk from Maiko Station to the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge Exhibition Center.

- Address: 4-115 Higashi-Maiko-cho, Tarumi-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

- Hours: Open 24 hours daily.

- Admission: Free.

- Website: https://www.japan.travel/en/spot/1049/

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/QrD3BVoRPXRjqWSE9

12. Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway

The Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway is located on the southern side of Mount Rokko. There are three ropeways to choose from in the area, including the Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway, whose boarding point is not far from Shin-Kobe Station. During the ride, visitors can enjoy clear views of Kobe's scenery, especially Nunobiki Falls and the Kobe Nunobiki Herb Garden, a garden of herbs and flowers. During autumn, visitors can also enjoy stunning views of the colorful foliage from above — a sight that leaves a lasting impression.

- Access: About an 18-minute walk from Shin-Kobe Station, or a 5-minute taxi ride.

- Location: https://maps.app.goo.gl/CHCwvFQav9Yb3H4X6

Amazing Facts About Hyogo Prefecture

1. Japan's Best-Preserved Castle - Himeji Castle

Himeji Castle is one of the most well-preserved and beautiful castles in Japan. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known as the "White Heron Castle" for its white structure and elegant shape.

2. Japan's Oldest Hot Spring Town - Arima Onsen

Arima Onsen is Japan's oldest hot spring town, with a history spanning more than 1,000 years. Its hot spring waters are believed to have health benefits, and there is a variety of baths to choose from.

3. Once the World's Longest Suspension Bridge - Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge

The Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge was once the world's longest suspension bridge, measuring 3,911 meters, connecting Kobe with Awaji Island. It's an impressive feat of engineering and a major attraction in Hyogo Prefecture.

4. Japan's Largest Illumination Festival - Kobe Luminarie

Kobe Luminarie is Japan's largest illumination festival, held in late January-early February. Colorful lights create a romantic and beautiful atmosphere throughout the streets of Kobe.

5. A Major Aquarium - Kobe Suma Sea World

Kobe Suma Sea World is a large marine exhibition center, home to a wide variety of marine life and engaging animal shows. Visitors can learn about life under the sea here.

6. One of Japan's Most Important Ports - Port of Kobe

The Port of Kobe is one of Japan's most important ports, with a long history of trade and shipping. It is also home to several attractions, including Kobe Port Tower and the Kobe Maritime Museum.

7. Japan's Largest Sake-Producing Area - Nada District

The Nada District in Kobe is Japan's largest sake-producing area, home to many historic sake breweries open to visitors for tours and tastings of high-quality sake.

8. A Popular Safari and Amusement Park - Himeji Central Park

Himeji Central Park is an amusement park that opened in 1984, featuring a variety of rides and an interesting safari park. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities here.

9. Home to One of the Grandest Fireworks Festivals - Kobe Fireworks Festival

The Kobe Fireworks Festival is one of the grandest fireworks displays in Japan, held in summer, lighting up the night sky above Kobe with spectacular fireworks.

Traveling To and From Other Major Cities in Japan

Hyogo Prefecture is conveniently located for travel to and from major cities and other nearby destinations in Japan.

From Tokyo

By Shinkansen (bullet train): Take the Tokaido-Sanyo Shinkansen from Tokyo Station to Shin-Kobe Station (about 2 hours 45 minutes).

By plane: Direct flights are available from Haneda Airport to Kobe Airport (about 1 hour 15 minutes).

From Osaka

By train: Take the JR Kobe Line or Hanshin Line from Osaka Station to Kobe Station (about 30 minutes).

By bus: Several bus routes connect Osaka and Kobe (about 1 hour).

From Kyoto

By train: Take the JR Special Rapid Service from Kyoto Station to Kobe Station (about 1 hour).

By bus: Buses run from Kyoto to Kobe (about 1 hour 30 minutes).

Weather Overview for Hyogo Prefecture

Spring (March–May)

• Temperature: 10°C to 20°C
• Details: Cool and pleasant weather, with cherry blossoms in bloom

Summer (June–August)

• Temperature: 20°C to 30°C
• Details: Hot and humid, with occasional rain

Autumn (September–November)

• Temperature: 15°C to 25°C
• Details: Cool and pleasant, with beautiful autumn foliage

Winter (December–February)

• Temperature: 0°C to 10°C
• Details: Cold but mild, with light snowfall

Best Time to Visit Hyogo

Spring and autumn are ideal, thanks to their pleasant temperatures and beautiful scenery.

Major Festivals and Events in Hyogo Prefecture

1. Matsubara Hachiman Shrine Fighting Festival

• Time: October
• Location: Matsubara Hachiman Shrine, Himeji
• Details: Teams of men carry mikoshi (portable shrines) and clash them together, symbolizing strength and courage

2. Kobe Luminarie

• Time: December
• Location: Kobe
• Details: An illumination event held in memory of those who died in the 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake

3. Himeji Castle Cherry Blossom Viewing

• Time: Early April
• Location: Himeji Castle
• Details: Cherry blossoms bloom around Himeji Castle, perfect for picnics

4. Kobe Jazz Street

• Time: October
• Location: Kitano, Kobe
• Details: Jazz musicians from around the world perform live

5. Arima Onsen Autumn Leaves Festival

• Time: November
• Location: Arima Onsen, Kobe
• Details: Celebrates the beauty of autumn foliage in the hot spring town

6. Sumoto Hachiman Shrine Autumn Festival

• Time: October
• Location: Sumoto, Awaji Island
• Details: A danjiri float parade with music and dance performances

7. Chinese New Year Celebration in Nankinmachi

• Time: January or February
• Location: Nankinmachi, Kobe
• Details: Dragon and lion dances, plus street food

8. Akashi-Kaikyo Marathon

• Time: November
• Location: Akashi
• Details: A scenic seaside marathon route with views of the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge

9. Kinosaki Onsen Winter Fireworks

• Time: December to February
• Location: Kinosaki Onsen
• Details: Winter fireworks displays that can be enjoyed while soaking in a hot spring